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Flu in the news

Influenza World brings you the latest news and updates in the flu field from around the world.

 
Few in U.S. see doctor or get medication for flu: study
09 February 2009

WASHINGTON (Reuters) - Only a small percentage of people who get influenza or a similar illness are ever prescribed drugs shown to help the virus, according to a study released on Monday.

The survey of flu patients also showed that about five percent of U.S. children see a doctor or nurse for influenza-like illness, compared to just about 2 percent of adults.

Thomson Reuters Healthcare surveyed insurance claims covering nearly 20 million people with health insurance over two flu seasons in 2005-2006 and 2006-2007.

Anywhere between 5 percent and 20 percent of the population gets flu in a given flu season, the CDC estimates.

The researchers, part of one of the research divisions of media and information firm Thomson Reuters, were looking at influenza-like illnesses, which include influenza proper but also other respiratory diseases that cause fever, cough and other symptoms.

They found that 4 to 6 percent of patients with influenza like illnesses filled a prescription for an antiviral medication. Roche and Co's Tamiflu and GlaxoSmithKline's Relenza are both recommended for treating influenza.

But most clinics do not use on-the-spot flu tests, and use of the drugs is low.

Doctors usually recommend only rest, fluids and perhaps analgesics for treating viruses such as flu, although influenza kills 36,000 Americans in an average flu season, according to the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

Most of those who die are elderly or have chronic disease, but the Thomson Reuters data showed that patients with flu-like illness who seek medical treatment are more likely to be children.

"Approximately 1 in 18 children, 1 in 38 elderly persons, and 1 in 45 adults used influenza-like-illness-related inpatient or outpatient services in each flu season," the report reads.

This works out to 5.6 percent of children, compared to 2.6 percent of the elderly.

But older people in general did use doctors more often.

"A greater percentage of elderly enrollees (53.4 percent) than adult (32.4 percent) or child enrollees (26.4 percent) used any inpatient or outpatient health services in flu season 2006-2007," the report reads.

  • "I would describe flu as something that makes you feel very, very ill. You get a headache, aching bones, and are generally fed up"
  • "When I get flu symptoms I feel like a train has run over me"
  • "I felt very sick and, during the first week, I had high temperature. Flu was very different to a cold. I went back to work after two and a half weeks. Then I suffered a setback for another week"
  • "I run a guesthouse; flu would be a real pest for me. I couldn’t cook, I shouldn’t cook, and I wouldn’t cook, so I would need to get a lot of extra help in. It would cost me a lot more money. So flu’s a real problem, a right downturn"
  • "I work on my own and when I can’t work, I have to try not to infect my little children, so they avoid getting the flu as well"
  • "I feel a little numb, like I’m in another dimension. Because in general I have sore throat, headache, I feel all clogged-up. Usually a sensation like I’m floating in the air"
  • "Shivers, sweats, makes you ache. Last time I had flu I was off for two weeks"
  • "I think that I would probably be concerned that I would pass flu onto my children, who might not be able to deal with it as well as I would"
  • "Flu makes you feel like you’ve been hit over the head with a baseball bat. You don’t feel like you can get yourself out of bed as all your energy is drawn from you"
  • "I was incapable of working. It just wasn’t possible at all… and my flu dragged on for more than a week"
  • "I have no strength. It annoys me because I can do nothing, it seems like I’m wasting my time"
  • "Flu’s like being hit by a truck because you feel completely gone. There is no energy left in your body. You are suffering from high temperature. You’re sweating a lot and you feel really unwell"
  • "First of all infinite tiredness, then I feel like sleeping and don’t want to eat"
  • "I felt really miserable because my muscles and my bones were aching. Well, I can hardly describe it, I just felt really awful, absolutely miserable"
  • "It’s like there’s something huge treading on your head, like a deafening noise that destroys the eardrums"
  • "The fever was constantly rising – I immediately measured my temperature as soon as I got home. It was 41°C and it kept rising and I was wondering what’s going on. I was really scared! Everything was hurting and it all happened so fast. Flu came out of the blue"
  • "I always feel like my limbs have iron weights tied to them and I’m going to fall over any minute, a really stuffy runny nose and feel antisocial"
  • "I was totally dependent on others! I was incapable of doing anything at all"
  • "The real flu knocks you for six – you just don’t want to move or do anything. It’s not very nice"
  • "Not being able to go to work. Not being able to do the things I have to do at home and the commitments that I have day by day"